Scholar's Dream

Authors

Every book in the game was written by somebody — or, in a few honest cases, by somebody whose name is lost. Here they are with the years they lived, what they wrote, and the few facts worth knowing before you carry their book into a debate.

When they lived

A.D. 1A.D. 50A.D. 100A.D. 150A.D. 200A.D. 250A.D. 300A.D. 350A.D. 400A.D. 450
Solid bar = firm dates · faded = approximate61 authors sit outside this window

Scripture

The biblical authors whose words the fragments carry.

MosesDated by tradition to the 15th or 13th century B.C. · 1 bookDavidand the psalmists of IsraelReigned c. 1010 – c. 970 B.C. · 1 bookThe prophets of Israelc. 800 – c. 430 B.C. · 1 bookMatthewFirst century A.D. · 1 bookPaulDied c. A.D. 64–67 · 5 booksJohnthe EvangelistDied c. A.D. 100 · 2 booksMarkFirst century A.D. · 1 book

The Church

Christian writers of the first four centuries — the ones you spend the game learning.

Clement of Romec. A.D. 35 – c. 99 · 1 bookIgnatiusbishop of Antiochc. A.D. 35 – c. 108 · 4 booksPolycarpbishop of Smyrnac. A.D. 69 – c. 155 · 1 bookHermasof RomeActive c. A.D. 140 · 1 bookJustin Martyrc. A.D. 100 – c. 165 · 3 booksAristidesWrote c. A.D. 125 · 2 booksQuadratusof AthensActive c. A.D. 124 · 1 bookMelitobishop of SardisDied c. A.D. 180 · 1 bookIrenaeusbishop of Lyonsc. A.D. 130 – c. 202 · 3 booksAthenagorasof AthensActive c. A.D. 176 – 180 · 3 booksClement of Alexandriac. A.D. 150 – c. 215 · 3 booksTertullianof Carthagec. A.D. 155 – c. 220 · 3 booksMarcus Minucius FelixActive c. A.D. 200 · 1 bookOrigenc. A.D. 185 – c. 253 · 3 booksCyprianc. A.D. 200 – 258 · 3 booksLactantiusc. A.D. 250 – c. 325 · 1 bookEusebiusof Caesareac. A.D. 260 – c. 339 · 5 booksAthanasiusof Alexandriac. A.D. 296 – 373 · 4 booksEustathius of Sebastec. A.D. 300 – c. 377 · 1 bookApollinaris of Laodiceac. A.D. 310 – c. 390 · 1 bookCyril of Jerusalemc. A.D. 313 – 386 · 1 bookEpiphanius of Salamisc. A.D. 315 – 403 · 1 bookGregory of Nazianzusc. A.D. 329 – 390 · 2 booksBasil of Caesareac. A.D. 330 – 379 · 3 booksEunomius of CyzicusDied c. A.D. 394 · 1 bookGregory of Nyssac. A.D. 335 – c. 395 · 3 booksAmbrose of Milanc. A.D. 339 – 397 · 1 bookJovinianDied c. A.D. 405 · 1 bookAugustinebishop of HippoA.D. 354 – 430 · 4 booksThe MacedoniansActive c. A.D. 355 – 381 · 1 bookHelvidiusWrote c. A.D. 383 · 1 bookBoethiusc. A.D. 477 – 524 · 5 books

Anonymous

Books that reached us with no name on them, or with the wrong one.

An early Christian communitythe DidacheWritten c. A.D. 50 – 120 · 2 booksUnknown authors writing under borrowed namesSecond century onward · 6 booksThe author of the Epistle to DiognetusWritten in the second century · 1 book

Greece and Rome

The writers a second-century apologist had read, and had to argue with.

Homerc. eighth century B.C. · 2 booksHerodotusof Halicarnassusc. 484 – c. 425 B.C. · 1 bookThucydidesc. 460 – c. 400 B.C. · 1 bookPlatoc. 428 – c. 348 B.C. · 1 bookAristotle384 – 322 B.C. · 1 bookCicero106 – 43 B.C. · 1 bookVirgil70 – 19 B.C. · 1 bookPliny the ElderA.D. 23 – 79 · 1 bookClaudius Ptolemyc. A.D. 100 – c. 170 · 1 bookPlotinusc. A.D. 204 – 270 · 1 book

The Middle Ages

From the missions to northern Europe to the schools of Paris and Oxford.

Bonifacec. 675 – 754 · 1 bookJohn of Damascusc. 675 – 749 · 3 booksDaniel of WinchesterBishop of Winchester 705 – 744 · 1 bookTimothy Ic. 727 – 823 · 1 bookAlcuin of Yorkc. 735 – 804 · 1 bookPope Leo IIIPope 795 – 816 · 1 bookEulogius of CórdobaDied 859 · 1 bookPaul Alvaro of Córdobac. 800 – c. 861 · 1 bookRimbertDied 888 · 1 bookHumbert of Silva Candidac. 1000 – 1061 · 1 bookMichael Cerulariusc. 1000 – 1059 · 1 bookPeter III of AntiochPatriarch 1052 – c. 1056 · 1 bookAnselm of Canterburyc. 1033 – 1109 · 3 booksAri Thorgilsson1067 – 1148 · 1 bookEbo and HerbordWrote in the 1150s · 1 bookThomas Aquinasc. 1225 – 1274 · 3 booksJohn Wyclifc. 1328 – 1384 · 1 bookLorenzo Vallac. 1407 – 1457 · 1 bookGirolamo Savonarola1452 – 1498 · 1 book

The Reformation and after

The sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, and both sides of the argument.

Pope Paul III1468 – 1549 · 1 bookMartin Luther1483 – 1546 · 12 booksMiles Coverdalec. 1488 – 1569 · 1 bookWilliam Tyndalec. 1494 – 1536 · 1 bookEmperor Charles V1500 – 1558 · 1 bookJohn Calvin1509 – 1564 · 3 booksTeresa of Ávila1515 – 1582 · 1 bookJohn Jewel1522 – 1571 · 1 bookThe Council of TrentMet 1545 – 1563 · 1 bookThe English exiles at GenevaTranslated 1557 – 1560 · 1 bookHugo Grotius1583 – 1645 · 1 bookRené Descartes1596 – 1650 · 2 booksJohn Owen1616 – 1683 · 1 bookBlaise Pascal1623 – 1662 · 29 booksJohn Bunyan1628 – 1688 · 1 bookLouis XIV of France1638 – 1715 · 1 book

The modern era

The Enlightenment to the twentieth century, and the Christians who answered it.

Pierre Bayle1647 – 1706 · 1 bookJoseph Butler1692 – 1752 · 1 bookJonathan Edwards1703 – 1758 · 1 bookThomas Reid1710 – 1796 · 1 bookGeorge Campbell1719 – 1796 · 1 bookWilliam Paley1743 – 1805 · 2 booksJohn Henry Newman1801 – 1890 · 1 bookJ. C. Ryle1816 – 1900 · 1 bookFriedrich Nietzsche1844 – 1900 · 2 booksJames Orr1844 – 1913 · 1 bookB. B. Warfield1851 – 1921 · 1 bookHerman Bavinck1854 – 1921 · 2 booksW. R. Sorley1855 – 1935 · 1 bookJames Denney1856 – 1917 · 1 bookJ. Gresham Machen1881 – 1937 · 1 book
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