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On Religion

On Religion

Friedrich Schleiermacher, Über die Religion: Reden an die Gebildeten unter ihren Verächtern (1799)

Friedrich Schleiermacher — a Reformed chaplain in Berlin, writing to friends who thought religion was beneath them

Catch rate
Not found in the wild
Base research
300
Stat total
376

Base stats

Every stat is a checkable fact about the actual book, not a designer's mood. Bars are drawn against the highest value any book reaches.

Stamina100
Contend96
Defend92
Popularity88
Total376

Why these numbers

The game's own explanation, as a reader sees it in the backpack.

Stamina 100

STAMINA — Middling. Five speeches, written to be read aloud.

Contend 96

CONTEND — Middling. It argues by warmth rather than by proof.

Defend 92

DEFEND — Middling. A feeling cannot be refuted, which protects it. It also cannot tell you anything.

Popularity 88

POPULARITY — Middling. The young Romantics loved it, and it shaped a century of German theology.

Cited for this book

Schleiermacher wrote On Religion in 1799 for educated Berliners who despised religion. He said religion is not knowledge or morality but a feeling for the Infinite. Karl Barth later called him the father of modern theology, and argued against him for fifty years.

Moves learned

This book learns nothing new by levelling — everything it knows, it knew from the start or brought with it through development.

What answers it

The specific move or chapter of Scripture that cuts through this one, and why. The number is how much harder it hits than usual — ×4 is four times the normal force.

Strangely Warmed×2.5

Wesley felt his heart strangely warmed, and he says exactly what warmed it: I did trust in Christ, Christ alone. A feeling with an object is a different thing from a feeling that is its own object.

Not for Our Sake×3

A religion kept for what it does to the one who holds it has already changed who it is about.

A Fruitless Endeavor×4

Bavinck names it directly: trust with no knowledge in it cannot say what it is trusting. Feeling needs an object, and the object is not supplied by the feeling itself.

Schleiermacher places religion in a feeling that doctrine only puts into words later. Bavinck answers that a religion with no knowledge in it cannot say what the feeling is about. Feeling alone cannot tell you whether you trust the true God or a comfortable idea of him. Revelation gives the experience something real to be about: God making himself known.

A summary, not a quotation — of Bavinck, The Philosophy of Revelation (1908–09), the Stone Lectures.
General and Special Revelation×2

Bavinck answers that religion begins with God speaking, not with a feeling. God shows himself to everyone in creation, and then speaks particular words, beginning with his call to Abraham.

Schleiermacher places religion in a feeling that doctrine only puts into words later. Bavinck answers that a religion with no knowledge in it cannot say what the feeling is about. Feeling alone cannot tell you whether you trust the true God or a comfortable idea of him. Revelation gives the experience something real to be about: God making himself known.

A summary, not a quotation — of Bavinck, The Philosophy of Revelation (1908–09), the Stone Lectures.
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