“a sudden and miraculous grace: never to be counted on to recur.”
J. R. R. Tolkien, “On Fairy-Stories” (1947), as quoted by Austin M. Freeman, Desiring God, “The Lord of the Rings: A Reader’s Guide to a Christian Classic” (2024). Short excerpt from an in-copyright work, used under fair use.in copyright · fair use
A Sudden and Miraculous Grace
EschatologyArgument · power 90 · 100% accurateIn the gameTolkien’s own word for the turn in a story where everything was lost and then it is not: eucatastrophe, the good catastrophe. It is a grace that cannot be counted on, and it is what he wanted a good ending to do.
Strong against
×3The Absurdan argument · why?
Camus tells us to imagine Sisyphus happy, because there is no rescue. Tolkien describes a joy that comes when everything has been lost: a sudden and miraculous grace, never to be counted on. Camus is right that the stone does not roll itself up. Tolkien’s claim is that the story still has an ending.
“denies (in the face of much evidence, if you will) universal final defeat and in so far is evangelium, giving a fleeting glimpse of Joy, Joy beyond the walls of the world, poignant as grief”
J. R. R. Tolkien, “On Fairy-Stories” (1947), as quoted by Austin M. Freeman, Desiring God, “The Lord of the Rings: A Reader’s Guide to a Christian Classic” (2024). Short excerpt from an in-copyright work, used under fair use.in copyright · fair use
It Denies Final Defeat
EschatologyArgument · power 96 · 100% accurateIn the gameThe answer to the most confident claim of the age, that there is no story that ends well. Tolkien says a good ending, told truly, denies that the last word is defeat, and he calls it a fleeting glimpse of the gospel. The joy is real, and it looks past the world.
Strong against
×4No Big Storyan argument · why?
Lyotard says we can no longer believe any story big enough to explain everything, and the century has given him reason. Tolkien’s answer is not a bigger argument. It is a story whose ending denies that defeat is final, and he calls it a fleeting glimpse of the gospel. That is exactly the kind of story Lyotard says is over.