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Alcuin’s Letters

Alcuin’s Letters

Alcuin of York, Letters on the Saxons, the Avars, and Tithes

Alcuin of York

More about Alcuin of York →

Writing to Arn of Salzburg before the Avar mission: do not do to them what we did in Saxony.

Catch rate
56 / 255
Base research
152
Stat total
290

Base stats

Every stat is a checkable fact about the actual book, not a designer's mood. Bars are drawn against the highest value any book reaches.

Stamina70
Contend78
Defend72
Popularity70
Total290

Why these numbers

The game's own explanation, as a reader sees it in the backpack.

Stamina 70

A campaign rather than a letter — he wrote to the king, to Arn of Salzburg, and to anyone else who would listen, for years.

Contend 78

Fairly high. Alcuin argues against his own patron’s policy, from inside his patron’s own house.

Defend 72

Fairly high. He argues from Augustine and from the practice of the apostles, the two things Charlemagne’s court could not simply overrule.

Popularity 70

Fairly quick. Short letters, sent often, and he repeats himself on purpose.

Cited for this book

By 796 the Saxon wars had run twenty-four years and the Frankish law prescribed death for refusing baptism. Alcuin argued the other way: teach a man, then let him believe, then baptise him — and stop taxing converts before they have any reason to pay. He did not win. The argument was made anyway, four hundred years before the Wendish Crusade.

Moves learned

By levelling up. A book that develops keeps what it knew and learns the rest on its new schedule.

LvMoveTypeCat.PwrAccPP
1Did the Apostles Take Tithes?EcclesiologyArgument78100%10
1Random VerseBibleArgument10100%30
34Chapter…BibleScripture——12
38It Is Not Right to Use ForceEcclesiologyArgument80100%10
42Calmness and ModerationEthicsStat shift—100%10
46The Easy YokeEthicsArgument90100%5
50Speak LatinHistoryStatus—100%5

The quotes behind its moves

How to read these. In Scholar’s Dream, books argue with each other. Each thing a book can do in a debate is a move, and most moves carry a real quotation — the words the book puts on the table when it uses that move.

Strong against lists the opposing books and arguments a move was written to answer. Used against one of them, it hits much harder than usual: ×2 means twice the normal force, ×4 four times. It is the game’s way of saying: this is the sentence that answers that argument. Open an entry to read why.

“It may be questioned… whether tithes were anywhere exacted by the apostles; and if we ourselves, born and bred in the faith, do not care to give tithes, how much more must the fierce barbarians, lately converted, resent their exaction.”

Alcuin of York, Ep. 110 (796), trans. Page (1909), public domain. (trimmed quote)public domain

Did the Apostles Take Tithes?

EcclesiologyArgument · power 78 · 100% accurate

In the gameTwo questions, and the second is the one that stings. Where in the apostles is a tithe collected from a new convert — and how hard do we, raised in the faith, find it to pay ours?

“Those then who are specially fitted by character and by knowledge should be invited rather than drawn by force to this sacrament. I exhort you, therefore, and invite you, for it is not right that I should use force”

Otto of Bamberg at Pyritz (1124), in Ebo/Herbord, Life of Otto, trans. Robinson (1920), public domain.public domain

It Is Not Right to Use Force

EcclesiologyArgument · power 80 · 100% accurate

In the gameA bishop with sixty armed men outside, saying the quiet part in the middle of the sermon. He is asking for their sons to be given for the priesthood, and he stops to say he cannot make them.

“thou shouldst propose to them in no irritating or offensive manner, but with the greatest calmness and moderation… so that the heathen more out of confusion than exasperation may blush for their absurd opinions”

Daniel of Winchester, Letter to Boniface (c. 723), trans. Kylie (1911), public domain. (trimmed quote)public domain

Calmness and Moderation

EthicsStat shift · 100% accurate

In the gameA bishop’s advice to a missionary about his tone. Ask your questions calmly, and the other man falls quiet from confusion instead of digging in from anger.

“If… the same pains had been taken to preach to them the easy yoke and light burden of Christ as has been done to collect tithes, and to punish the slightest infringement of the laws on their part, then they would no longer abhor and repel baptism.”

Alcuin of York, Ep. 111 (796), trans. Rolph Barlow Page, The Letters of Alcuin (1909), public domain. (trimmed quote)public domain

The Easy Yoke

EthicsArgument · power 90 · 100% accurate

In the gameAlcuin names the real reason the Saxons refused. They were taxed and prosecuted, with the preaching somewhere behind. Put the effort into teaching instead, and the answer changes.

Strong against
×3Baptised or Beheadedan argument · why?

Alcuin’s question, asked in 796 and never answered: what if we had preached as hard as we taxed?

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